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CeO2-calcein nanoconjugate protective action against H2O2-induced oxidative stress in vitro

https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2022-13-3-308-313

Abstract

We studied cerium oxide-calcein nanoconjugate, which is capable of providing intracellular detection and simultaneous inactivation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The synthesized nanoconjugate is easily uptaken by human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and demonstrates antioxidant properties, protecting cells from H2O2-induced oxidative stress in vitro. Cerium oxide-calcein nanoconjugate neutralizes hydrogen peroxide, meanwhile releasing brightly fluorescent calcein from its surface, which is easily detected by fluorimeter or fluorescent microscope. This nanoconjugate is biocompatible and non-toxic to MSCs in concentrations below 2 mM. Such a theranostic agent can be considered as a promising tool for tracking the redox status of human MSCs in vivo.

About the Authors

N. N. Chukavin
Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics; Moscow Region State University
Russian Federation


A. L. Popov
Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics
Russian Federation


A. B. Shcherbakov
Zabolotny Institute of Microbiology and Virology
Russian Federation


O. S. Ivanova
Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry
Russian Federation


A. D. Filippova
Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry
Russian Federation


V. K. Ivanov
Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Chukavin N.N., Popov A.L., Shcherbakov A.B., Ivanova O.S., Filippova A.D., Ivanov V.K. CeO2-calcein nanoconjugate protective action against H2O2-induced oxidative stress in vitro. Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics. 2022;13(3):308-313. https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2022-13-3-308-313

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ISSN 2220-8054 (Print)
ISSN 2305-7971 (Online)